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In case the user turns off the system midst of encrypting, the file encrypter will continue the process after restart. The file encrypter will often use persistence mechanisms for the duration of the encryption process. The file encrypter typically searches for files on the system based on their file extensions, encrypts each file one by one and renames it, e.g., by adding an extension. Ransomware is every malware that prevents access to the whole system, part of the system or data, or pretends to do so, and asks for some kind of payment from the system's user to revert the changes. Most commonly people associate file encrypters with the term ransomware but there are more ways for malware to hold something for ransom. The first interesting question to answer is what type of ransomware attacked the system.
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Or in case of ransomware detection: Is this file ransomware? Identification on the other hand will provide an aswer to the question: Which malware or ransomware family is this?įor antivirus software it is usually enough to detect malware in order to prevent infections. Malware detection is a simple yes- or no-answer to the question: Is this file malicious?
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